The Dental Treatment of Snoring and Sleep Apnea

What Causes Snoring?

Snoring occurs when the soft tissue structures of the upper airway collapse onto themselves and vibrate against each other as we attempt to move air through them. This produces the sound we know as snoring. Large tonsils, a long soft palate, a large tongue, the uvula and excess fat deposits in the throat all contribute to airway narrowing and snoring. Usually, the more narrow the airway space, the louder or more habitual the snoring. this may also be a sign of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA).

Oral Appliance Therapy

Oral appliances are worn in the mouth to treat snoring and OSA. These devices are similar to orthodontic retainers or sports mouth guards. Oral Appliance Therapy involves the selection, design, fitting and use of a custom designed oral appliance that is worn during sleep.

This appliance then attempts to maintain an opened, unobstructed airway in the throat. There are many different oral appliances available. Approximately 40 appliances have been approved through the FDA for treatment of snoring and/or Sleep Apnea. Oral appliances may be used alone or in combination with other means of treating OSA. These means include general health, weight management, surgery, or CPAP. Oral appliances work in several ways:

  • Repositioning the lower jaw, tongue, soft palate and uvula
  • Stabilizing the lower jaw and tongue
  • Increasing the muscle tone of the tongue

The Center for Holistic Dentistry is trained in Oral Appliance Therapy and we are familiar with the various designs of appliances. We can determine which one is best suited for your specific needs. We will work with your physician as part of the medical team in your diagnosis, treatment, and on-going care.

Determination of proper therapy can only be made by joint consultation with us and your physician. An oral appliance would work well for snoring and mild to moderate sleep apnea. We would monitor your progress and evaluate the response to the appliance.

Read on to learn about other options for treating snoring and Sleep Apnea.